2002-08-19 21:20:14周利妠(伯軒媽媽)
英國Z字型行人穿越道 將四線道路分兩段通行維護行人安全
倫敦Z字型行人穿越道.jpg
僑居英國的網友Kathy特別為本新聞台寫信給Middlesex University 的交通學者Mr. Lupton,請教他Z字型穿越道的設計原理,台長特將Mr. Lupton 所回覆的關鍵字句翻譯如下,並向Kathy衷心致謝!
●Ken Lupton 寫道:
日期: Mon, 07 Jan 2002 18:01:41
寄件者: Ken Lupton
主題: Re: Special pedestrian crossing in the UK
收件者: yaokathy@sloan.mit.edu
組織: Middlesex University
Hi Kathy
The Z shaped crossing is used on roads that are too wide for a single crossing e.g. dual carriageways. They help or encourage pedestrians to cross the road in two stages. The stagger is partly to reduce impulsive crossings.
Z字型穿越道主要設置在路幅較寬的雙向快車道,這些道路若一次穿越路幅太寬〈Juliana說明:號誌燈可能在行人通行至半途切換,而陷行人於險境。〉,Z字型穿越道旨在協助行人以兩段式穿越馬路;行人若按Z字型動線通行,得以減少因為衝動穿越馬路所造成的傷亡。
They are often found at road junctions and so the layout will also be dependent on the movement of turning traffic and pedestrians may need to be directed away from this traffic, which I suspect is the reason that some are reversed.
Z字型行人穿越道經常設置在道路匯合處〈Z字型行人穿越道連結快慢車道〉,因而必須視車流動向與及行人應該被導引的方向調整設計,所以Z字型行人穿越道有時以反Z字型設計。
There are publications that give advice on the design of crossings that can be found at the Stationery Office's web site.
Best wishes
Ken
●Hello,
I am a working professional from Taiwan and have been living in Surrey for the past year and half. Recently I have been exchanging some ideas with friends about ways to help reduce road traffic accidents. The subject of improved pedestrian crossing came up, and I could not help but notice the special pedestrian crossing design in the UK which I have not seen elsewhere.
I came across your website today and was intrigued by some of the projects you have been undertaking. I wanted to obtain your expert opinion in helping to clarify the below questions, as I am not absolutely sure about the logic behind these special pedestrian crossing designs here in the UK:
1. The general observation is that many pedestrian crossings here are shaped like the letter "Z" (instead of a straight walk-through). What is the logic behind this?
2. Originally we had thought that by breaking the crossing into two segments, pedestrians are forced to slow down and to face the direction of on-coming traffic, therefore minimizing the risk of careless accidents. However, I also noticed that some of the crossings are reversed in direction (i.e. pedestrians turn right instead of left when reaching the middle) so that pedestrians may sometimes be facing in the same direction as the traffic. Why are some designed this way?
Many thanks in advance for your help in clarifying these questions. After further examination of best practices across different countries, we hope to be able to recommend some specific measures to our own government in improving road safety.
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year.
Kathy Yao
yaokathy@sloan.mit.edu
Ken Lupton
Transport Research Manager
Middlesex University
Queensway
Enfield
Middlesex EN3 4SF
Tel: 44 (0)20 8411 6817
Fax: 44 (0)20 8411 6390
●Dear Juliana,
Here is the first response from the expert! The explanation for the "reverse" Z is a bit vague though. Let me also research further on the website for the mentioned publication to see if I can find more specific explanations.
Hope you had a great start with 2002.
Kathy
Z字型行人穿越道經常設置在道路匯合處〈Z字型行人穿越道連結快慢車道〉,因而必須視車流動向與及行人應該被導引的方向調整設計,所以Z字型行人穿越道有時以反Z字型設計。
There are publications that give advice on the design of crossings that can be found at the Stationery Office's web site.
Best wishes
Ken
●Hello,
I am a working professional from Taiwan and have been living in Surrey for the past year and half. Recently I have been exchanging some ideas with friends about ways to help reduce road traffic accidents. The subject of improved pedestrian crossing came up, and I could not help but notice the special pedestrian crossing design in the UK which I have not seen elsewhere.
I came across your website today and was intrigued by some of the projects you have been undertaking. I wanted to obtain your expert opinion in helping to clarify the below questions, as I am not absolutely sure about the logic behind these special pedestrian crossing designs here in the UK:
1. The general observation is that many pedestrian crossings here are shaped like the letter "Z" (instead of a straight walk-through). What is the logic behind this?
2. Originally we had thought that by breaking the crossing into two segments, pedestrians are forced to slow down and to face the direction of on-coming traffic, therefore minimizing the risk of careless accidents. However, I also noticed that some of the crossings are reversed in direction (i.e. pedestrians turn right instead of left when reaching the middle) so that pedestrians may sometimes be facing in the same direction as the traffic. Why are some designed this way?
Many thanks in advance for your help in clarifying these questions. After further examination of best practices across different countries, we hope to be able to recommend some specific measures to our own government in improving road safety.
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year.
Kathy Yao
yaokathy@sloan.mit.edu
Ken Lupton
Transport Research Manager
Middlesex University
Queensway
Enfield
Middlesex EN3 4SF
Tel: 44 (0)20 8411 6817
Fax: 44 (0)20 8411 6390
●Dear Juliana,
Here is the first response from the expert! The explanation for the "reverse" Z is a bit vague though. Let me also research further on the website for the mentioned publication to see if I can find more specific explanations.
Hope you had a great start with 2002.
Kathy
Anes855
2012-04-05 21:16:22
相關方案和示意圖在下面的連結裡面
http://ibeta.tw/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=38898&extra=&page=6
Anes855
2012-04-05 21:09:06
謝謝Juliana和伯軒媽媽
因為沒有登入pchome的帳號,用yahoo帳號登入,故沒收到您的回應,這麼久後才致謝,深感抱歉。
寬敞的大義路位於北大社區,雙向共6線道,兩邊分別是新北市三峽區和樹林區,這次想要請交通局設立Z crossing 的地點位於大義路接近學勤路口,兩端分別是大型社區退縮空間所形成的行人徒步區,若能設立Z crossing,可讓行動不便的老人和輪椅族,在中央島上暫歇,等下個綠燈再繼續過馬路。
新北市交通局已經原則同意設立;不過,目前卡在相鄰街的四個社區中,有一個社區不同意,因為該社區停車場出口鄰近行人穿越道,怕一不注意,就會釀成事故。
Z-crossing的構想,也是為了避免發生事故,將原本鄰近該社區停車場出口的穿越道挪移到較遠的地方,以維護行人安全。目前看來是卡住了> <
歡迎Juliana和伯軒媽媽到北大社區走走,比想像中的近很多,坐捷運到永寧站後,916/922公車一下子就到了。
這裡有很寬敞的人行道,雖然還不夠完美,有些部分還是被畫上了機車停車格,但住在這裡的居民還是很努力地讓自己的家園變美好、變得更安全、更適宜人居,讓自家的老人和幼兒,可以在這裡,安全快樂地生活著。
歡迎來看看!!
謝謝告知這個好消息,如果落成請告知,我一定專程前去瞻仰!