2023-03-27 10:41:17多面向呈現

單字用法ca

Cac  tus    CAKE特思

noun [ C ]UK  /ˈkæk.təs/ US  /ˈkæk.təs/

 

cactus garden仙人掌花園。

 

the cactus removed 98 per cent of bacteria within 15 minutes by clumping sediment and bacteria into small flocs' clumps of particles floating in water that could easily be filtered out.

仙人掌通過讓沉淀物和細菌聚集成小的絮狀物從而在15分鐘內去除了98%的細菌,這些絮狀物可以很容易地過濾掉。

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cactus

 

A cactus (pl cacti, cactuses, or less commonly, cactus)[3] is a member of the plant family Cactaceae (/kæˈkteɪsiˌaɪ, -siːˌiː/),[a] a family comprising about 127 genera with some 1750 known species of the order Caryophyllales.[4]

 

 

Succ  u lent   SUCK就冷的

adjective   approving  UK  /ˈsʌk.jə.lənt/ US  /ˈsʌk.jə.lənt/

 

Succulent food is pleasantly juicy.

多汁的

a succulent peach.

多汁的桃子

a big piece of succulent steak

一大塊鮮美多汁的牛排

 

succulent

noun [ C ]   BIOLOGY   specialized

UK  /ˈsʌk.jə.lənt/ US  /ˈsʌk.jə.lənt/

 

a plant such as a cactus in which the leaves and stem are thick and can store a lot of water

肉質植物(如仙人掌)

Succulents often have thick waxy cuticles to minimize water loss.

肉質植物通常有很厚的蠟質角質層,以使水分流失降到最低。

 

In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. The word succulent comes from the Latin word sucus, meaning "juice" or "sap".[1]

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succulent_plant

 

https://www.succulentsandsunshine.com/types-of-succulents/

 

 

 

Caffeine

https://medlineplus.gov/caffeine.html

 

 

 

cage

noun [ C ]UK  /keɪdʒ/ US  /keɪdʒ/

可數名詞

1.籠子,鳥籠,獸籠

The old man made a cage for birds. 老人做了一只鳥籠。

2.(礦坑中的)起降機;(電梯)車廂;座廂

3.(棒球)練習打擊用的活動擋球網;(籃球)球籃;(曲棍球)球門

4.戰俘營;監牢

5.(用以固定或支撐某物的)框架;支架

vt.及物動詞

1.把……關進籠子;把……囚禁起來

After the leopard was caught, it was caged. 豹被捉住後關進了籠子。

 

calf

KK[kæf]DJ[kɑ:f]

n.小牛[C]

名詞複數:calves

小牛[C]

He sold all his one-year-old calves. 他賣掉所有的一歲小牛。

2.(鯨、象等的)仔[C]

3.小牛皮[U]

4.【口】呆頭呆腦的年輕人[C]

calf love初戀;早戀(指少男少女之間短暫的愛情)

 

 

 

 

ca  llig  ra  phy  粒各 phy

noun [ U ]

UK  /kəˈlɪɡ.rə.fi/ US  /kəˈlɪɡ.rə.fi/

 

(the art of producing) beautiful writing, often created with a special pen or brush

書法;書法藝術

There's some wonderful calligraphy in these old manuscripts.

這些古老的手稿中有些地方書法極好。

 

 

 

calm

adjective  UK  /kɑːm/ US  /kɑːm/

 

同義詞

a. 鎮靜的;平靜的;安靜的

·         quiet

·         still

·         tranquil

·         serene

·         peaceful

·         cool

·         placid

·         pacific

n. 安靜;平靜;寧靜

·         quiet

·         stillness

·         peace

·         tranquility

·         serenity

vt. 使安靜;使寧靜

·         quiet

·         soothe

·         pacify

·         tranquilize

反義詞

a. 平靜的,鎮靜的;無暴風雨的」的反義字

·         excited

·         nervous

·         restless

·         noisy

·         loud

·         stormy

n. 安靜,平靜;穩定」的反義字

·         noise

·         chaos

·         confusion

·         storm

vt. 使平靜;使鎮靜」的反義字

·         disturb

·         excite

 

 

camel

noun UK  /ˈkæm.əl/ US  /ˈkæm.əl/

a large animal with a long neck, that lives in the desert and has one or two humps (= large raised areas of flesh) on its back駱駝

 

 

campaign

KK[kæmˋpen]DJ[kæmˋpein]

n.[C]戰役;運動,活動[+for/against][+to-v]

1.戰役

The campaign to seize the city was a failure. 攻佔這個城市的戰役失敗了。

2.運動,活動[+for/against][+to-v]

The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking. 市政府計畫發起禁菸運動。

3.競選運動

The presidential campaign was in full swing. 總統競選運動正在全力進行中。

vi.不及物動詞

1.從事運動[+for/against]

The union leaders are campaigning for better working conditions.

工會領導人為爭取改善工作條件而積極活動。

2.參加競選[+for]

He hasn't decided whether to campaign for the senate.

他尚未決定是否參加參議員的競選。

3.作戰,出征

campaign

 

n. 戰役

to mount or launch a campaign 發起一場戰役

vi. 作戰

after ten years of campaigning 交戰10年後

campaign

戰役,運動,活動,競選運動參加活動,作戰

 

 

sales campaign促銷活動;推銷業務

Drip Campaign細流戰

marketing campaign營銷活動

Maryland CampaignThe Maryland Campaign—or Antietam Campaign—occurred September 4–20, 1862, during the American Civil War. Confederate Ge

campaign for助選;為而進行活動

publicity campaign宣傳運動

political campaign競選;政治運動

campaign assistant競選助理

campaign against開展反對的活動

advertising campaign廣告活動

Burma Campaign緬甸戰役

election campaign競選運動;選舉活動

 

 

canal

noun [ C ]UK  /kəˈnæl/ US  /kəˈnæl/

canal noun [C] (WATER ROUTE)

 

canal zone運河區

ship canal運河;航道

semicircular canal[解剖] 半規管

spinal canal椎管;脊管

ear canal耳道,耳孔

irrigation canal[農工] 灌溉渠,澆灌渠

grand canal大運河

canal system溝系;水溝系

suez canal蘇伊士運河(位於埃及東北部)

perforating canal福爾克曼管

canal bridge渠橋;運河橋

 

 

can di date

noun [ C ]

UK  /ˈkæn.dɪ.dət/ /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/ US  /ˈkæn.dɪ.dət/ /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/

 

candidate for候選人;人選

candidate species可替代的物質

Candidate Set候選集

presidential candidate總統候選人

qualified candidate合格的候選人;合資格人員

CANDIDATE FROFILES候選人描述

preliminary candidate初步候選人

candidate tree候選樹

independent candidate無黨派獨立候選人

candidate function候選函數

suitable candidate合適人選

candidate sequence候選層序

doctoral candidate博士研究生

 

 

cane

KK[ken]DJ[kein]名詞

1.(竹,藤等的)莖[C]

2.藤條;竹料[U]

3.手杖,柺杖[C]

Grandpa takes along a cane when he goes out for a walk. 爺爺出去散步時總要帶根手杖。

4.笞杖,笞條[C]

5.甘蔗[C]

vt.及物動詞

1.用藤條等編製

2.用笞杖打

If you say it again, you will get caned. 你要是再講一遍,就要挨打。

 

n. 手杖

·         stick

·         staff

·         walking stick

·         crutch

·         rod

·         alpenstock

·         crook

 

canoe

noun [ C ] UK  /kəˈnuː/ US  /kəˈnuː/

 

a small, light, narrow boat, pointed at both ends and moved using a paddle (= a short pole with a flat blade)

獨木舟;皮划;划子

比較 kayak

Touring kayak旅行舟

KAYAK PRO旅游助手

Kayak Lodge凱亞克洛吉酒店

tandem kayak雙人皮艇

WHITEWATER KAYAK激流舟

double kayak雙人皮艇

single kayak單人皮艇

 

 

canoe

verb [ I usually + adv/prep ]

UK  /kəˈnuː/ US  /kəˈnuː/

present participle canoeing | past tense and past participle canoed

 

to travel in a canoe

乘獨木舟;划獨木舟

canoeist

noun [ C ] UK  /kəˈnuː.ɪst/ US  /kəˈnuː.ɪst/

 

a person travelling in a canoe

划獨木舟的人

 

 

 

canvas

noun UK  /ˈkæn.vəs/ US  /ˈkæn.vəs/

 

[ U ]

strong, rough cloth used for making tents, sails, bags, strong clothes, etc.

帆布

 

[ C ]

a piece of this cloth used by artists for painting on, usually with oil paints, or the painting itself

油畫布;油畫

These two canvases by Hockney would sell for £1,500,000.

這兩幅霍克尼的油畫能賣到150萬英鎊。

 under canvas

 

in a tent

在帳篷裡

I love sleeping under canvas.

我喜歡睡帳篷

Canvas Board 油畫板

https://www.etsy.com/market/hockney_canvas

 

canvas bag帆布包,帆布壘包;粗帆布包

canvas shoes帆布鞋

canvas loom帆布織機

breast canvas麻布胸襯

Viewport Canvas視口畫布

CANVAS SLING帆布懸帶

Show Canvas顯示畫布

canvas bucket帆布桶

under canvas張帆航行中

on the canvas被擊倒

cotton canvas棉帆布;棉質油畫布

 

 

 

 

capsule

noun [ C ]UK  /ˈkæp.sjuːl/ US  /ˈkæp.səl/

capsule noun [C] (MEDICINE)

a small container with medicine inside that you swallow

膠囊

 

capsule noun [C] (SPACECRAFT)

the part of a spacecraft in which the people on it live

密封艙,太空艙

 

capsule noun [C] (IN THE BODY)

MEDICAL   specialized

a flexible (= not stiff or fixed) structure surrounding an organ, joint, or other structure in the body

(包圍器官、關節或其他結構的)囊,被膜

 

 

capsule wardrobe

noun [ C ]

UK  /ˌkæp.sjuːl ˈwɔː.drəʊb/ US  /ˌkæp.səl ˈwɔːr.droʊb/

 

a small collection of clothes that can be put together in different ways and includes everything you would normally need to wear

膠囊衣櫥,極簡主義衣櫥(數量不多的一些衣服,以不同的方式配在一起就可以滿足平常的穿著需求)

His small suitcase had been beautifully packed with a capsule wardrobe of neatly folded suits, shirts, and sweaters.

他的小行李箱裡精心放入了一個「膠囊衣櫃」,裡面有折疊整齊的西裝、襯衫和套頭毛衣。

 

 

time capsule 時間膠囊;時代文物密藏器(常深埋地下,供後人了解之用)

In the U.S., some people use time capsules to predict the future. These people write their predictions of the future on a piece of paper, have the paper buried underground, only to be reopened one hundred years later.

在美國,有些人喜歡用時間膠囊來預測未來。這些人把他們對未來的預測寫在紙上,埋在地裡。一百年之前才能打開。

 

space capsule太空囊,太空船

capsule hotel膠囊旅館;艙室旅館;棺材酒店(多處繁華鬧市,空間狹小,舒適清潔,價格低廉,交通便利)

ejection capsule彈射艙(在高空高速軍用飛機上的駕駛艙、機艙或其一部分在緊急狀況可彈射出去,減速後用降落傘使其下墜)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carp

 

carp

noun [ C or U ]

UK  /kɑːp/ US  /kɑːrp/

plural carp

 

a large fish that lives in lakes and rivers and can be eaten

鯉魚

 

carp

verb [ I ]

UK  /kɑːp/ US  /kɑːrp/

 

to complain all the time about matters that are not important

挑剔,吹毛求疵

I can't stand the way he's always carping.

我受不了他那副總是吹毛求疵的樣子。

 

 

 

 

carpenter

noun [ C ]

UK  /ˈkɑː.pɪn.tər/ US  /ˈkɑːr.pɪn.t̬ɚ/

 

a person whose job is making and repairing wooden objects and structures

木匠;木工

n. 木匠

·         woodworker

·         cabinetmaker

·         joiner

·         hammerer

·         woodwright

·         builder

·         contractor

·         subcontractor

 

The Carpenters (officially known as Carpenters[a]) were an American vocal and instrumental duo consisting of siblings Karen (1950–1983) and Richard Carpenter (born 1946). They produced a distinctive soft musical style, combining Karen's contralto vocals with Richard's harmonizing, arranging, and composition skills. During their 14-year career, the Carpenters recorded 10 albums along with many singles and several television specials.

 

 

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpet

 

car  pet

noun

UK  /ˈkɑː.pɪt/ US  /ˈkɑːr.pət/

 

A2 [ C or U ]

(a shaped piece of) thick material used for covering floors

地毯;地毯織物

We've just had a new carpet fitted/laid in our bedroom.

我們剛在臥室裡鋪了新地毯。

UK We've got fitted (= cut to fit exactly) carpets in the bedrooms.

我們的臥房的地毯是按面積定做的。

 

[ S ]

a layer of something that covers the ground

(覆蓋地面的)一層

a carpet of snow

一層積雪

Our lawn is a carpet of daisies.

我們的草坪上開滿了雛菊。

carpet shampoo

a luxurious deep-pile carpet

I spilled red wine on their cream carpet.

We've taken the carpet up and exposed the floorboards.

He was busy hoovering the bedroom carpet when I got home.

The floor is covered with a carpet. 地板上鋪著地毯。

 

magic carpet(《一千零一夜》中載人飛行的)魔毯;幻想中的神奇無比的交通工具

wool carpet羊毛地毯

oriental carpet東方地毯

byzantine carpet拜占廷地毯

carpet sweeper地毯清掃器

Carpet Cleaning

 

Carpet cleaning, for beautification, and the removal of stains, dirt, grit, sand, and allergens can be achieved by several methods, both traditional and moder Clean carpets are recognized by manufacturers as being more visually pleasing, potentially longer-lasting, and probably healthier than poorly maintained carpet

carpet tile方塊地毯

red carpet(迎接貴賓用的)紅地毯;隆重的接待

carpet rod地毯固定棒;地毯棍

 

 

·         the giant flower carpet has become a biennial tradition in brussels since its inception in 1971, and attracts thousands of visitors.

1971年開始,鮮花大地毯成為布魯塞爾每兩年一度的傳統節日,吸引了成千上萬的游客。

·         the carpet imparted an air of elegance to the room.

地毯使房間有了一種優雅的氣氛。

·         they even rolled out the red carpet for us.

他們甚至為我們鋪上了紅地毯。

·         small bumps like the edge of a carpet do not cause trouble, but taller ones can be a brick wall.

經過毛毯邊緣時的小顛簸不會為它造成障礙,但是高一些的磚墻它就不可以通過了。

·         there was a depression in the carpet where the lamp had stood.

地毯上放過落地燈的地方有個凹痕。

·         we dragged the carpet out of the room.

我們費力地把地毯拖出房間。

·         not pure white, exactly. more like a vanilla-colored carpet in need of a steam cleaning.

嚴格地說,它不是純白,應該更像一塊需要蒸汽清洗的香草色的地毯。

·         he spotted the carpet with his muddy boots.

他的泥靴子踏臟了地毯。

·         the red carpet jars with the furniture.

紅色的地毯與家具不協調。

·         this new building is a carpet museum.

這座新建筑是個地毯博物館。

·         sprinkle it on your carpet or cloth covered furniture before you go to bed and them vacuum in the morning. be careful not to let your kids crawl around before you vacuum.

睡覺前,在你的地毯或罩家具的布上灑一些小蘇打,一晚上就可以除去上面的灰塵,注意在除塵前不要讓小孩爬在跟前。